Press Release
Poverty experts to assess government progress on 20-year pledge
Date: 18/03/2004
On 18 March 1999, prime minister Tony Blair announced: 'And I will set out
our historic aim that ours is the first generation to end child poverty
forever, and it will take a generation. It is a 20-year mission but I
believe it can be done.'
Leading academics and poverty commentators have joined together with the
Child Poverty Action Group to publish a report to mark the fifth anniversary
of the prime minister's pledge to end child poverty in the UK within 20
years.
'Ending child poverty by 2020: the first five years' will be published by
the Child Poverty Action Group in April and will be launched at a conference
at the Local Government Association this afternoon.
The fifth anniversary of the pledge comes before the start of the first
milestone year on the route to ending child poverty: it is an excellent
opportunity to review progress on reducing child poverty. The report brings
together leading commentators on different aspects of child poverty, tasked
with looking at the particular problems of child poverty, what progress has
been made in reducing it and what more needs to be done to end child
poverty.
'The progress the government has made is encouraging. Income poverty has
been falling, as has material deprivation. Yet, we still endure unacceptably
high levels of child poverty: exceptional both compared to other European
Countries and in historical terms. Much has been done but more policy effort
and greater redistribution is needed if the government is to reach the
excellent ambition of ending child poverty.' said Paul Dornan, the editor of
the report.
Writing in the report, Tess Ridge from the University of Bath addresses the
needs of children who remain poor in 2004. 'Future government policies need
to respond to the pressing issues and concerns of children who are poor now.
To do so it is necessary to value childhood as an experience in and of
itself.' she said.
Other aspects of the report consider government work in local communties,
childcare, employment and the lasting legacy of the Beveridge report.
'Ending child poverty by 2020: the first five years' reviews the effects of
child poverty on ethnic minority groups. A recent report from the Child
Poverty Action Group, 'Poverty the Facts', showed that the rate of
unemployment among Black African male graduates is currently seven times
that of white graduates. While up to 40 per cent of white people left the
New Deal to enter sustained employment, only 31 per cent of young people
from ethnic minorities did so.
Neera Sharma from Barnardos comments that, 'If policy does not address
these imbalences between different groups, whereupon particular groups of
children face particularly high risks of enduring childhood poverty, it will
be hard for the government to justify its claim that 'every child matters.'
The report considers new tax credits and the government's emphasis on work
being the best route out of poverty. Alan Marsh from the Policy Studies
Institute comments that, 'Increasing employment rates will be less easy in
the future since those not working often have very good reasons for not
doing so (such as caring for young children or ill health). Reducing
hardship further is perfectly achievable but this will get progressively
harder.'
'Ending child poverty by 2020: the first five years' is an independent
authoritative report on the government's progress. Individuals representing
groups from the voluntary and social policy sector will attend a seminar to
discuss the report. Its views are aimed at encouraging the government to
redouble their efforts.
'Our society certainly has the resources to end child poverty, the barrier
is political will. The road will become harder, looking to halving and to
ending child poverty. To back the necessary action we will need a much
greater public awareness and debate driven by the government and by
interested parties like CPAG. Ending child poverty is morally right and
technically feasible; it can be done and it should be done.' said Paul
Dornan.
For further information contact:
Ashley Riley CPAG Press Officer
020 7812 5216 or 07811 324339
e-mail: ariley@cpag.org.uk
'Ending child poverty by 2020: the first five years' is published by the
Child Poverty Action Group. It is edited by Paul Dornan. Contributors also
include Pete Alcock, Lisa Harker, Ruth Lister, Alan Marsh and Sandra
Vegeris, Tess Ridge and Neera Sharma.
Copies of an executive summary are available on request from CPAG.
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