PSI: News: Jobless young risk downward spiral of poor health and unemployment



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PSI > News > Jobless young risk downward spiral of poor health and unemployment



	Press Release Jobless young risk downward spiral of poor health and unemployment Date: 29/03/2001 Young people are at high risk of social exclusion if they become trapped in a downward spiral of worsening health and unemployment. Health problems make it more difficult to find jobs, and, in turn, unemployment makes it more difficult to stay healthy. A new report by Policy Studies Institute, Youth Unemployment, Labour Market Programmes and Health, provides a comprehensive review of recent British and international research and looks at the relationship between unemployment and health problems among young people. Key findings are that: Unemployed young people experience more health problems than those who are employed, including lower levels of general health, more anxiety and depression, higher rates of smoking and higher suicide rates. Young people with health problems have less success in finding jobs compared with those in good health. They are also more likely to lose or leave their jobs. Unemployment can exacerbate existing health problems, or lead to new ones. Financial stress and material deprivation are partly responsible for poor health among the unemployed. Jobless young people are also often deprived of opportunities to take control of their lives, make structured and varied use of their time, and to see themselves as people who are valued. Young people who lack support from family members, friends and others appear to be at particular risk of health problems during unemployment. Young people with a history of problems and deprivation are particularly vulnerable to experiences of unemployment and poor health. The relationship between unemployment and health is highly complex, with poor health being both a cause and a result of unemployment. Labour market and health interventions have the potential to make positive inputs that reverse the downward spiral of poor health and unemployment, although there is currently relatively little research available concerning the specific effects of labour market programmes on participants' health. The author of the study, Jane Lakey, says: "Employers are looking for confident, healthy and competent young people to join their workforces. Yet those who are unemployed are at risk of losing their confidence, becoming depressed and anxious, and missing out on opportunities to increase their competence and skills. These young people need support to maintain their confidence and to start back on the road to achieving their work ambitions. Employers as well as government need to look at the contributions they could make to the improvement of health and well-being among our young people". Notes to editors Youth Unemployment, Labour Market Programmes and Health: a review of the literature is published by PSI on 29 March, priced £15.00. Review copies are available from the PSI publications department on (020) 7468 2319. The research was commissioned by the Department of Health in order to inform an evaluation of the health impacts of the New Deal programmes. Researchers from the Policy Studies Institute are currently analysing data from a longitudinal survey of New Deal entrants to explore the impact of this programme on participants' health. PSI is a registered educational charity (no 313819) and has no association with any political party, pressure group or commercial interest. Return to the top of this page		News Understanding social cohesion during and following recession [added 19/01/2010] Read more... PSI professor gives evidence to new US committee [added 15/12/2009] Read more... Lecture on innovation policy and the challenge of climate change [added 12/01/2010] Read more... PSI hosts green education book launch [added 04/01/2010] Read more... Workshop examines new methods of evaluating public programmes [added 11/11/2009] Read more... PSI welcomes professor of innovation and sustainability [added 10/11/2009] Read more... Radio presenter delivers memorial lecture [added 27/10/2009] Read more... People with mental health conditions and Pathways to Work [added 30/07/2009] Read more...



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